| Date | Description |
|---|
| 2023-06-19 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain bain.com |
| 2023-06-19 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain cnbctv18.com |
| 2023-06-19 |
delete source_ip 76.76.21.61 |
| 2023-06-19 |
delete source_ip 76.76.21.142 |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain bit.ly |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain businesstoday.in |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain glueup.com |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain maximumindiaconclave.in |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain merakventures.com |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain nism.ac.in |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert source_ip 76.76.21.22 |
| 2023-06-19 |
insert source_ip 76.76.21.164 |
| 2023-02-02 |
delete source_ip 198.54.114.237 |
| 2023-02-02 |
insert source_ip 76.76.21.61 |
| 2023-02-02 |
insert source_ip 76.76.21.142 |
| 2023-02-02 |
update robots_txt_status ivca.in: 200 => 404 |
| 2023-02-02 |
update robots_txt_status www.ivca.in: 200 => 404 |
| 2022-10-18 |
delete source_ip 103.74.54.190 |
| 2022-10-18 |
insert source_ip 198.54.114.237 |
| 2022-08-15 |
delete source_ip 164.52.211.50 |
| 2022-08-15 |
insert source_ip 103.74.54.190 |
| 2022-06-15 |
delete otherexecutives Venkat Ramaswamy |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert chairman Karthik Reddy |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert vp Amit Pandey |
| 2022-06-15 |
delete person Venkat Ramaswamy |
| 2022-06-15 |
delete person Vishal Mahadevia |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert associated_investor Accel Partners |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert associated_investor General Atlantic |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert person Amit Jain |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert person Rajeev Saptarshi |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert person Sandeep Naik |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert person Sumeet Shetty |
| 2022-06-15 |
insert person Vineet Rai |
| 2022-06-15 |
update person_title Amit Pandey: AVP => Vice President |
| 2022-06-15 |
update person_title Ashley Menezes: COO and Partner, ChrysCapital Advisors LLP; COO => Vice Chairperson; Partner & COO, ChrysCapital; COO |
| 2022-06-15 |
update person_title Karthik Reddy: Vice Chairman; Co - Founder and Managing Partner at Blume Ventures => Chairman; Co - Founder and Managing Partner at Blume Ventures |
| 2022-06-15 |
update person_title Shreya Kumar: Associate => Associate; Senior Associate |
| 2022-06-15 |
update person_title Soniya Tolani: Associate => Senior Associate |
| 2022-06-15 |
update person_title Yogesh Arora: Manager - Administration; Administration Manager => Senior Manager - Administration; Manager - Administration |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert coo Ashley Menezes |
| 2022-05-15 |
delete management_pages_linkeddomain chryscapital.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert partner_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert person Ankit Agarwal |
| 2022-05-15 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave.com |
| 2022-05-15 |
update person_title Ashley Menezes: Partner at ChrysCapital; Partner & COO, ChrysCapital Advisors LLP => COO and Partner, ChrysCapital Advisors LLP; COO |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert partner_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2022-03-14 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain pepper-designs.com |
| 2021-08-26 |
insert partner_pages_linkeddomain preqin.com |
| 2021-07-25 |
delete source_ip 216.10.243.8 |
| 2021-07-25 |
insert source_ip 164.52.211.50 |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete about_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete career_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete contact_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete management_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete partner_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete phone +91- 97022 88252 |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete phone +91- 9972 47 00 00 |
| 2021-06-24 |
delete terms_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert partner_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-05-24 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain notion.so |
| 2021-04-07 |
insert person Meghna Khurana |
| 2021-01-31 |
update website_status Disallowed => OK |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete personal_emails ro..@ivca.in |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete vp Rohan Parulekar |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert chairman Renuka Ramnath |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert evp Rahul Shah |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert personal_emails ra..@ivca.in |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete email ro..@ivca.in |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain vcaonline.com |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete person Promeet Ghosh |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete person Rohan Parulekar |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete phone +91- 9819 00 11 30 |
| 2021-01-31 |
delete source_ip 103.212.121.77 |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert email ra..@ivca.in |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert person Rahul Shah |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert person Shreya Kumar |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert person Soniya Tolani |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert person Spencer Stuart India |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert phone +91- 97022 88252 |
| 2021-01-31 |
insert source_ip 216.10.243.8 |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_description Aakriti Bamniyal => Aakriti Bamniyal |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_description Anjali Bansal => Anjali Bansal |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_description Nipun Sahni => Mr. Nipun Sahni |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_description Vishal Mahadevia => Vishal Mahadevia |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_title Ashley Menezes: Partner at ChrysCapital; Partner, CHRYSCAPITAL ADVISORS LLP; Member of the Elected => Partner at ChrysCapital; Partner & COO, ChrysCapital Advisors LLP |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_title Mr. Nipun Sahni: Partner - Real Assets; Partner - Real Assets, Apollo Global Management => Partner - Apollo Global Management; Partner |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_title Renuka Ramnath: Founder, MD & CEO; Vice Chairman; Founder, MD, CEO Multiples Alternate Asset Management; Member of the Elected => Founder, Managing Director and CEO, Multiples Alternate Asset Management; Chairman |
| 2021-01-31 |
update person_title Vishal Mahadevia: Managing Director & India Head; & India Head, Warbug Pincus => Managing Director, Head of India, and Member of the Executive Management Group |
| 2020-02-26 |
update website_status FlippedRobots => Disallowed |
| 2020-02-04 |
update website_status OK => FlippedRobots |
| 2020-01-04 |
update website_status Disallowed => OK |
| 2020-01-04 |
delete vp Aakriti Bamniyal |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert svp Aakriti Bamniyal |
| 2020-01-04 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain hostingseva.in |
| 2020-01-04 |
delete source_ip 159.65.146.14 |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert partner_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert person KR Lakshminaraya |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert person Neha Grover |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert person Nipun Sahni |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert person Rupen Jhaveri |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert person Shri Manoj Mittal |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert source_ip 103.212.121.77 |
| 2020-01-04 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain duffandphelps.com |
| 2020-01-04 |
update person_description Mr. Udai Dhawan => Udai Dhawan |
| 2020-01-04 |
update person_title Aakriti Bamniyal: Vice President => Senior Vice President |
| 2020-01-04 |
update person_title Gaurav Trehan: Partner, PG Capital Asia; Partner, TPG Capital Asia; Partner => Partner, TPG Capital Asia; Partner |
| 2020-01-04 |
update person_title MK Sinha: Managing Partner & CEO, IDFC Alternatives => Managing Partner & Co - Head, Global Infrastructure Partners India LLP |
| 2020-01-04 |
update person_title Udai Dhawan: Managing Director and India Head of Standard Chartered Private Equity Limited; Managing Director & India Head, Standard Chartered Private Equity; Managing Director & India Head; Member of the Elected => Founding Partner and Head of India Private Equity at Affirma Capital; Founding Partner, Head of India / Affirma Capital; Member of the Elected; Founding Partner, Head of India Affirma Capital |
| 2019-05-07 |
update website_status FlippedRobots => Disallowed |
| 2019-04-18 |
update website_status FailedRobots => FlippedRobots |
| 2019-03-26 |
update website_status FlippedRobots => FailedRobots |
| 2019-02-27 |
update website_status OK => FlippedRobots |
| 2019-01-25 |
delete associated_investor Freeman Spogli & Co. |
| 2019-01-25 |
delete associated_investor Golub Capital |
| 2018-12-22 |
delete source_ip 192.185.152.151 |
| 2018-12-22 |
insert source_ip 159.65.146.14 |
| 2018-12-22 |
update robots_txt_status ivca.in: 404 => 200 |
| 2018-12-22 |
update robots_txt_status www.ivca.in: 404 => 200 |
| 2018-08-14 |
delete source_ip 104.27.180.123 |
| 2018-08-14 |
delete source_ip 104.27.181.123 |
| 2018-08-14 |
insert source_ip 192.185.152.151 |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete ceo M.K. Sinha |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete ceo Ravi Gururaj |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete founder Ravi Gururaj |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete managingdirector Rajan Anandan |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete otherexecutives Gopal Srinivasan |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete vp Rajan Anandan |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert otherexecutives B.V. Krishnan |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert otherexecutives Renuka Ramnath |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete about_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete associated_investor Sequoia Capital |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete career_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete casestudy_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete contact_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain moneycontrol.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain vccircle.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete management_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Anjali Bansal |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person G.V. Ravishankar |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Gaurav Trehan |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person M.K. Sinha |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Prashant Purker |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Rajan Anandan |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Ravi Gururaj |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Renu Sud Karnad |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Vani Kola |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Venkat Ramaswamy |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete person Vikram Desai |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete source_ip 192.185.103.128 |
| 2018-04-23 |
delete terms_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain business-standard.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain dealstreetasia.com |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert person Renuka Ramnath |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert person Sean Sovak |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert source_ip 104.27.180.123 |
| 2018-04-23 |
insert source_ip 104.27.181.123 |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_description Mr. Srinath Srinivasan => Srinath Srinivasan |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_title B.V. Krishnan: Head ( Capital Markets ) => Member of the IVCA Executive Committee |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_title D. Muthukumaran, Aditya Birla: Member of the IVCA Executive Committee; CEO => Staff Member |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_title Gopal Jain: Managing Director, Gaja Capital => Managing Partner, Gaja Capital |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_title Gopal Srinivasan: Chairman & Managing Director, TVS Capital; Chairman; Member of the IVCA Executive Committee => Chairman |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_title Munish Dayal: Senior Partner, Barings Private Equity; Senior Partner With Barings Private Equity Partners India => Staff Member |
| 2018-04-23 |
update person_title Padmanabh Sinha: Managing Partner, Tata Capital Ltd; Member of the IVCA Executive Committee => Managing Partner, TATA Opportunities Fund; Managing Partner, Tata Capital Ltd; Member of the IVCA Executive Committee |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2018-02-28 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2018.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert personal_emails ro..@ivca.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert vp Rohan Parulekar |
| 2017-10-05 |
delete phone 91 11 4616 0389 |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert email ro..@ivca.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert person Rohan Parulekar |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert phone +91- 9819 00 11 30 |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain goo.gl |
| 2017-10-05 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain sebi.gov.in |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-07-23 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain google.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
delete address C-7, Paschimi Marg, Vasant Vihar
New Delhi - 110 057 INDIA |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert about_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert career_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert casestudy_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert contact_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert management_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain ncritsolution.com |
| 2017-06-20 |
update person_description Venkat Ramaswamy => Venkat Ramaswamy |
| 2017-06-20 |
update person_title Venkat Ramaswamy: Orios Venture Partner; Executive Director, Edelweiss Financial Services Ltd; Executive Director / Edelweiss Financial Services Ltd => Orios Venture Partner; Executive Director, Edelweiss Financial Services Ltd; Executive Director of Edelweiss Financial Services Limited; Executive Director / Edelweiss Financial Services Ltd |
| 2017-05-03 |
insert address 806, 8th Floor, Akashdeep Building,
26A Barakhamba Road,
Connaught Place, New Delhi - 110001 |
| 2017-05-03 |
insert person Amit Pandey |
| 2017-05-03 |
insert person Gaurav Trehan |
| 2017-05-03 |
insert person Venkat Ramaswamy |
| 2017-02-16 |
insert person Yogesh Arora |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert general_emails in..@ivca.in |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert vp Aakriti Bamniyal |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete associated_investor Warburg Pincus |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete email ar..@indiavca.org |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain business-standard.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain evca.eu |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain facebook.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain indianexpress.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain indiatimes.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2015.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain rosenthalpartners.net |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain thehindubusinessline.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete terms_pages_linkeddomain evca.eu |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete terms_pages_linkeddomain facebook.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete terms_pages_linkeddomain ivcaconclave2015.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
delete terms_pages_linkeddomain rosenthalpartners.net |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert email in..@ivca.in |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain moneycontrol.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain privateequityvaluation.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain twitter.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain vccircle.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
insert terms_pages_linkeddomain privateequityvaluation.com |
| 2017-01-02 |
update person_title Aakriti Bamniyal: Assistant Vice President - Membership Services => Vice President |
| 2016-11-26 |
delete associated_investor Bessemer Venture Partners |
| 2016-11-26 |
delete associated_investor Canaan Partners |
| 2016-11-26 |
delete associated_investor GTI Capital |
| 2016-11-26 |
delete associated_investor Matrix Partners |
| 2016-11-26 |
delete associated_investor Norwest Venture Partners |
| 2016-11-26 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain indianexpress.com |
| 2016-10-17 |
delete personal_emails ar..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert otherexecutives Varun Sahni |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert personal_emails ra..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert personal_emails va..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert president Rajat Tandon |
| 2016-10-17 |
delete email ar..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
delete email ar..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
delete email ar..@gmail.com |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert associated_investor Bessemer Venture Partners |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert associated_investor Norwest Venture Partners |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert email ra..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert email va..@ivca.in |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert person Anjali Bansal |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert person Gopal Jain |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert person Rajat Tandon |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert person Varun Sahni |
| 2016-10-17 |
insert phone +91 9953699670 |
| 2016-09-15 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain financialexpress.com |
| 2016-08-18 |
delete associated_investor Norwest Venture Partners |
| 2016-08-18 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain financialexpress.com |
| 2016-08-18 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain thehindubusinessline.com |
| 2016-07-14 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain indianexpress.com |
| 2016-07-14 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain indiaplusfund.in |
| 2016-07-14 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain pressreader.com |
| 2016-07-14 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain thehindubusinessline.com |
| 2016-07-14 |
insert associated_investor Norwest Venture Partners |
| 2016-07-14 |
insert person Prashant Purker |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert ceo M.K. Sinha |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert managingdirector GV Ravishankar |
| 2016-06-03 |
delete index_pages_linkeddomain moneycontrol.com |
| 2016-06-03 |
delete person Sanjay Nayar |
| 2016-06-03 |
delete person Shailendra Singh |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert email ar..@gmail.com |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain financialexpress.com |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain indianexpress.com |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert index_pages_linkeddomain indiaplusfund.in |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert person B V Krishnan |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert person GV Ravishankar |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert person M.K. Sinha |
| 2016-06-03 |
insert person Ravi Gururaj |